Listening Better in School
Author :
Exforsys Inc. Published on: 27th Nov 2007
Listening Better
in School
Is Listening Important for My Studies?
Listening
is one of the key strategies for assimilating knowledge in to one’s brain for
long term use. On average, college students spend around fourteen hours
each week listening to lectures in classrooms across the nation. But are they
really listening?
You have
to realize that there is a major difference between merely hearing and actively
listening. Hearing can be thought of as “passive listening.” You might hear the
sounds of someone’s voice and are thus aware that a person is speaking, but you
are not actively processing what is being said. Many people have this problem.
But it is a problem that must be overcome if we are going to be successful as
students – and in the school of life, as well.
The key
to active listening has little to do with our ears. It has a lot to do with
seeing, writing, and body language. To begin with, you should make sure that
you maintain eye contact with your instructor whenever he or she is speaking.
If you are not looking at them directly, then chances are high that you are not
listening to what they are saying. Steady eye contact keeps you involved with
the lecture. The only time it should be broken is when you have to write down
notes in your notebook.
What else can I do to improve my Listening Skills?
When a
professor is speaking, try to focus on what they are saying – not how they say
it. Sometimes teachers have annoying tics, things they do when they are
speaking that we notice. They might say “huh” a lot or clear their throats. Do
you find yourself focusing on these trivial tics? Then you are not really
paying attention to the content – the information they are attempting to
convey. If this is the case, then you are not getting anything from the lesson.
There is
also a form of listening that involves listening a little too well and thus not
hearing what is being said. In a word, this is when a topic of personal
emotional value is being discussed. Perhaps the professor is airing an argument
that you do not personally agree with.
You may
find yourself listening in an emotional manner, wanting to cry out and protest
– in which case you are not listening well. Try to maintain an objective stance
when you are listening. This will help your case much later if you are given an
opportunity to respond to what the professor has said.
How do I combat distraction in the Classroom?
This is
a question that a lot of students ask at one point or another in their
scholarly careers. Distractions can be internal – such as letting one’s mind
wander or falling in to a trance like day dream – or external. External
distractions might include watching as your neighbor shuffles his or her
papers, or staring at a fellow student you find attractive.
Other
external distractions might be more difficult to control. Perhaps the classroom
is too hot or too cold. Try to remedy this situation by dressing appropriately
before you go to class.
Do not
use your notebook as a tool for distraction. A lot of students, when they get
bored, will doodle in their notebooks, drawing pictures or writing poetry, in
order to give the impression that they are taking notes, when in actuality they
are tuning the professor out. This can be detrimental to one’s academic success
in the long run, and is a habit that one must break in order to achieve
greatness as a student.
What are some mental skills that can help me improve?
Listening
itself is a mental challenge – and one that you may need to focus a lot of your
energy on. Listening to a lecture in a classroom setting should not be viewed
as a passive act. Listening requires a lot of energy and intellectual rigor.
Stay actively involved by constantly writing down interesting points that the
speaker is saying, and if need be, asking the professor pertinent questions
when you are given the chance.
A key
point of listening is processing information. As the professor is speaking, try
to ask yourself questions relating to the content of what has been said. This
will keep your knowledge in check and ensure that you are listening constantly
to the lecture. You can also ask yourself more abstract questions, such as “Why
is the lecture organized in this way?” and “How does this fit in with lectures
on the subject that have been given previously?”
Your
thoughts occur at a much faster rate than the professor is able to speak. Use
that process to your advantage. By constantly thinking about every sentence
that is uttered, this ensures that you are listening close – and will be able
to retain that information at a later date.
No comments:
Post a Comment